{"id":952,"date":"2022-12-02T11:11:44","date_gmt":"2022-12-02T11:11:44","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-05T00:03:24","modified_gmt":"2023-09-04T16:03:24","slug":"reason-of-cruciate-ligament-injury-2-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/magazine.circledna.com\/reason-of-cruciate-ligament-injury-2-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u59dc\u6fe4\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2 | \u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u75c7\u72c0\u3001\u624b\u8853\u3001\u5f8c\u907a\u75c7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>MIRROR\u6210\u54e1\u59dc\u6fe4\u8fd1\u65e5\u56e0\u53c3\u8207\u7c43\u7403\u8cfd\u626d\u50b7\u6642\u89f8\u53ca\u820a\u60a3\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u8b49\u5be6\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u624b\u8853\u3002\u59dc\u6fe4\u5165\u884c\u524d\u53f3\u8173\u66fe\u65b7\u97cc\u5e36\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u53d7\u8173\u60a3\u554f\u984c\u56f0\u64fe\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u8eab\u908a\u7d93\u5e38\u6709\u670b\u53cb\u56e0\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u6216\u534a\u6708\u677f\u6495\u88c2\uff0c\u800c\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u624b\u8853\u3002\u5230\u5e95\u751a\u9ebc\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u6495\u88c2\uff1f\u751a\u9ebc\u60c5\u6cc1\u624d\u8981\u505a\u624b\u8853\uff1f<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%E7%94%9A%E9%BA%BC%E6%98%AF%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E9%9F%8C%E5%B8%B6%E6%96%B7%E8%A3%82%EF%BC%9F\">\u751a\u9ebc\u662f\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u819d\u95dc\u7bc0\u662f\u8eab\u9ad4\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95dc\u7bc0\uff0c\u7531\u5169\u7d44\u97cc\u5e36\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u524d\u3001\u5f8c\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u548c\u5167\u3001\u5916\u65c1\u7cfb\u7684\u97cc\u5e36\u3002 \u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u7531\u8a31\u591a\u7e37\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u70ba\u7dad\u6301\u819d\u95dc\u7bc0\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u6495\u88c2\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u5275\u50b7\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7c43\u7403\u3001\u53e6\u5916\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u5371\u904b\u52d5\u5305\u62ec\u6392\u7403\u3001\u7fbd\u6bdb\u7403\u3001\u8db3\u7403\u3001\u7db2\u7403\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%E7%94%9A%E9%BA%BC%E4%BA%BA%E6%9C%83%E8%BC%83%E5%AE%B9%E6%98%93%E6%82%A3%E6%9C%89%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E9%9F%8C%E5%B8%B6%E6%96%B7%E8%A3%82%EF%BC%9F\">\u751a\u9ebc\u4eba\u6703\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u60a3\u6709\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2\uff1f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5929\u751f\u97cc\u5e36\u9b06\u5f1b<\/li>\n<li>\u9ad4\u91cd\u592a\u91cd\uff08BMI\u8f03\u9ad8\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u8eab\u9ad4\u5354\u8abf\u6027\u8f03\u5dee<\/li>\n<li>\u57fa\u56e0\u907a\u50b3\uff1a\u5982\u4f60\u7684\u8fd1\u89aa\u60a3\u6709\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f60\u60a3\u6709\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\u6703\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u57fa\u56e0\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2\u6a5f\u7387<br \/>&#8211; COL1A1 \u5bb6\u65cf\uff08COL5A1\u3001COL12A1 )<br \/>&#8211; Matrix metalloproteinase genes<br \/>&#8211; Polymorphisms of proteoglycan genes <br \/>\u5176\u4e2d COL1A1 \u57fa\u56e0\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u97cc\u5e36\u7684\u67d4\u8edf\u5ea6\u3002\u7576\u97cc\u5e36\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u529b\u8f03\u5dee\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u50b7\u53ca\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u3002\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u5426\u4ee5\u4e0a\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u53ef\u806f\u7d61<a href="\&quot;https:\/\/circledna.com\/tw\/\&quot;">CircleDNA<\/a>\u9a57\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u5c6c\u65bc\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2\u7684\u9ad8\u5371\u8005\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/circledna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/content_images_2022_11_woman-holds-her-hands-knee-pain-knee-medicine-massage-concept.jpg\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2\u6210\u56e0\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" temp=\"__GHOST_URL__\/content\/images\/size\/w600\/2022\/11\/woman-holds-her-hands-knee-pain-knee-medicine-massage-concept.jpg 600w, __GHOST_URL__\/content\/images\/size\/w1000\/2022\/11\/woman-holds-her-hands-knee-pain-knee-medicine-massage-concept.jpg 1000w, __GHOST_URL__\/content\/images\/size\/w1600\/2022\/11\/woman-holds-her-hands-knee-pain-knee-medicine-massage-concept.jpg 1600w, __GHOST_URL__\/content\/images\/size\/w2400\/2022\/11\/woman-holds-her-hands-knee-pain-knee-medicine-massage-concept.jpg 2400w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 720px) 720px\"><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E9%9F%8C%E5%B8%B6%E6%96%B7%E8%A3%82%E6%88%90%E5%9B%A0\">\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2\u6210\u56e0<\/h2>\n<p>\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u901a\u5e38\u56e0\u904b\u52d5\u53d7\u50b7\u3002\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u662f\u767c\u751f\u5728\u8dd1\u8df3\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6025\u505c\u3001\u8f49\u8eab\u3001\u77ac\u9593\u6539\u8b8a\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u8457\u5730\u4e0d\u7576\u3001\u52d5\u4f5c\u5931\u63a7\u7b49\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4ea6\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u4eba\u76f8\u649e\u6216\u88ab\u8e22\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E9%9F%8C%E5%B8%B6%E6%96%B7%E8%A3%82%E6%9C%89%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E7%97%87%E7%8B%80%EF%BC%9F\">\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u75c7\u72c0\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u5168\u90e8\u65b7\u88c2\u3002\u5982\u5b8c\u5168\u65b7\u88c2\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6703\u611f\u89ba\u5230\u4e00\u9663\u5287\u75db\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u819d\u84cb\u7a81\u7136\u8edf\u6389\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u90e8\u5206\u6495\u88c2\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u75c7\u72c0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u611f\u89ba\u5230\u4e00\u9663\u5287\u75db<\/li>\n<li>\u6495\u88c2\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6709\u300c\u556a\u300d\u4e00\u8072<\/li>\n<li>\u819d\u90e8\u75bc\u75db\u548c\u816b\u8139<\/li>\n<li>\u819d\u95dc\u7bc0\u51fa\u73fe\u8840\u584a<\/li>\n<li>\u6d3b\u52d5\u5e45\u5ea6\u6e1b\u5c11\u6216\u7121\u6cd5\u8d70\u8def<\/li>\n<li>\u5c48\u819d\u6642\u6703\u8173\u8edf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u904b\u52d5\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u50b7\u53ca\u524d\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u524d\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u819d\u95dc\u7bc0\u7684\u65cb\u8f49\u3001\u5167\u7ffb\u3001\u5916\u7ffb\u53ca\u5f4e\u66f2\u3002\u800c\u5f8c\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u5247\u8ca0\u8cac\u4fdd\u6301\u95dc\u7bc0\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u3002\u5f8c\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u610f\u5916\u624d\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u8f03\u96e3\u5bdf\u89ba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f8c\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u6495\u88c2\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u75c7\u72c0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u4e0a\u843d\u6a13\u68af\u6642\uff0c\u819d\u95dc\u7bc0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u9577\u6642\u9593\u8d70\u8def\u6642\uff0c\u819d\u95dc\u7bc0\u6703\u611f\u5230\u75bc\u75db<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"%E8%A8%BA%E6%96%B7%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95\">\u8a3a\u65b7\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/circledna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/content_images_2022_11_knee-ligaments-model-holding-pointing-by-doctor-s-hands-counseling-by-adult-male-specialist-young-female-doctor-near-laptop-two-doctors-talking-working-together-medical-office.jpg\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"\u8a3a\u65b7\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1500\" temp=\"__GHOST_URL__\/content\/images\/size\/w600\/2022\/11\/knee-ligaments-model-holding-pointing-by-doctor-s-hands-counseling-by-adult-male-specialist-young-female-doctor-near-laptop-two-doctors-talking-working-together-medical-office.jpg 600w, __GHOST_URL__\/content\/images\/size\/w1000\/2022\/11\/knee-ligaments-model-holding-pointing-by-doctor-s-hands-counseling-by-adult-male-specialist-young-female-doctor-near-laptop-two-doctors-talking-working-together-medical-office.jpg 1000w, __GHOST_URL__\/content\/images\/size\/w1600\/2022\/11\/knee-ligaments-model-holding-pointing-by-doctor-s-hands-counseling-by-adult-male-specialist-young-female-doctor-near-laptop-two-doctors-talking-working-together-medical-office.jpg 1600w, __GHOST_URL__\/content\/images\/size\/w2400\/2022\/11\/knee-ligaments-model-holding-pointing-by-doctor-s-hands-counseling-by-adult-male-specialist-young-female-doctor-near-laptop-two-doctors-talking-working-together-medical-office.jpg 2400w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 720px) 720px\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u9aa8\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u6703\u70ba\u50b7\u8005\u9032\u884c\u8a73\u76e1\u7684\u819d\u95dc\u7bc0\u6aa2\u67e5\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u95dc\u7bc0\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4ea6\u6703\u4f7f\u7528X\u5149\u5224\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u9aa8\u6298\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u78c1\u529b\u5171\u9707(MRI)\u4f86\u8a55\u4f30\u819d\u95dc\u7bc0\u8edf\u9aa8\u53ca\u97cc\u5e36\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u640d\uff0c\u518d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E6%B2%BB%E7%99%82%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E9%9F%8C%E5%B8%B6%E6%96%B7%E8%A3%82%EF%BC%9F\">\u5982\u4f55\u6cbb\u7642\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u65b7\u88c2\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u82e5\u524d\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u53ea\u662f\u90e8\u4efd\u6495\u88c2\uff0c\u50b7\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u624b\u8853\u3002\u9069\u7576\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u52a0\u4e0a\u4f69\u5e36\u7a69\u5b9a\u819d\u95dc\u7bc0\u7684\u5916\u652f\u67b6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5df2\u53ef\u9054\u5230\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\uff1a\u7269\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u6703\u6309\u7167\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u53d7\u50b7\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5ea6\u8eab\u8a02\u9020\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u52a9\u60a3\u8005\u91cd\u62fe\u539f\u6709\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u91cd\u9ede\u5728\u65bc\u95dc\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3001\u808c\u8089\u529b\u91cf\u3001\u9084\u6709\u795e\u7d93\u808c\u8089\u7684\u5354\u4f5c\u8a13\u7df4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%E7%94%9A%E9%BA%BC%E6%83%85%E6%B3%81%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%81%9A%E9%87%8D%E5%BB%BA%E6%89%8B%E8%A1%93%EF%BC%9F\">\u751a\u9ebc\u60c5\u6cc1\u9700\u8981\u505a\u91cd\u5efa\u624b\u8853\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u524d\u5341\u5b57\u97cc\u5e36\u6495\u88c2\u76f8\u5c0d\u56b4\u91cd\u3001\u4f8b\u5982\u6495\u88c2\u6642\u4ee4\u534a\u6708\u677f\u53d7\u50b7\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7d93\u5e38\u505a\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u4fbf\u6703\u5efa\u8b70\u9032\u884c\u91cd\u5efa\u624b\u8853\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"kg-card kg-image-card\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/circledna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/content_images_2022_11_HK-cover-50-.png\" class=\"kg-image\" alt=\"\u91cd\u5efa\u624b\u8853\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" temp=\"__GHOST_URL__\/content\/images\/size\/w600\/2022\/11\/HK-cover--50-.png 600w, __GHOST_URL__\/content\/images\/size\/w1000\/2022\/11\/HK-cover--50-.png 1000w, __GHOST_URL__\/content\/images\/size\/w1600\/2022\/11\/HK-cover--50-.png 1600w, https:\/\/circledna.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/content_images_2022_11_HK-cover-50-.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 720px) 720px\"><\/figure>\n<h3 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